Interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3), human, recombinant

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human). Source: E.coli. Expression Region: 1-427aa. Protein Length: Full Length. Tag Info: C-terminal 6xHis-tagged. Target Protein Sequence: MGTPKPRILP WLVSQLDLGQ LEGVAWVNKS RTRFRIPWKH GLRQDAQQED FGIFQAWAEA TGAYVPGRDK PDLPTWKRNF RSALNRKEGL RLAEDRSKDP HDPHKIYEFV NSGVGDFSQP DTSPDTNGGG STSDTQEDIL DELLGNMVLA PLPDPGPPSL AVAPEPCPQP LRSPSLDNPT PFPNLGPSEN PLKRLLVPGE EWEFEVTAFY RGRQVFQQTI SCPEGLRLVG SEVGDRTLPG WPVTLPDPGM SLTDRGVMSY VRHVLSCLGG GLALWRAGQW LWAQRLGHCH TYWAVSEELL PNSGHGPDGE VPKDKEGGVF DLGPFIVDLI TFTEGSGRSP RYALWFCVGE SWPQDQPWTK RLVMVKVVPT CLRALVEMAR VGGASSLENT VDLHISNSHP LSLTSDQYKA YLQDLVEGMD FQGPGES. Purity: Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE. Endotoxin: n/a. Biological Activity: n/a. Form: Liquid or Lyophilized powder. Buffer: If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0. Reconstitution: We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20 °C/-80 °C. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference. Storage: The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself. Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20 °C/-80 °C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20 °C/-80 °C. Notes: Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4 °C for up to one week. Relevance: Key transcriptional regulator of type I interferon (IFN)-dependent immune responses which plays a critical role in the innate immune response against DNA and RNA viruses. Regulates the transcription of type I IFN genes (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) and IFN-stimulated genes (ISG) by binding to an interferon-stimulated response element (ISRE) in their promoters. Acts as a more potent activator of the IFN-beta (IFNB) gene than the IFN-alpha (IFNA) gene and plays a critical role in both the early and late phases of the IFNA/B gene induction. Found in an inactive form in the cytoplasm of uninfected cells and following viral infection, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), or toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling, is phosphorylated by IKBKE and TBK1 kinases. This induces a conformational change, leading to its dimerization and nuclear localization and association with CREB binding protein (CREBBP) to form dsRNA-activated factor 1 (DRAF1), a complex which activates the transcription of the type I IFN and ISG genes. Can activate distinct gene expression programs in macrophages and can induce significant apoptosis in primary macrophages. In response to Sendai virus infection, is recruited by TOMM70:HSP90AA1 to mitochondrion and forms an apoptosis complex TOMM70:HSP90AA1:IRF3:BAX inducing apoptosis. Key transcription factor regulating the IFN response during SARS-CoV-2 infection. Reference: n/a. Function: nan