Lipids

Lipids are small, organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids. Lipids are the main structural component of biological membranes of all cells. As such, bacterial lipid structures and glycolipids can serve as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and are recognized by the human immune system. Various lipids and lipid complexes of bacterial origin are therefore used as immunostimulants.

Lipids are small,  organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids.... read more »
Close window
Lipids

Lipids are small, organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids. Lipids are the main structural component of biological membranes of all cells. As such, bacterial lipid structures and glycolipids can serve as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and are recognized by the human immune system. Various lipids and lipid complexes of bacterial origin are therefore used as immunostimulants.

311 from 320 pages
No results were found for the filter!
1-Palmitoyl-2-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS (sodium salt)
1-Palmitoyl-2-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS (sodium salt)

Item number: Cay20068-1

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS (1,2-POPS) is an anionic phospholipid that contains palmitic acid (Cay-10006627) and oleic acid (Cay-90260, Cay-24659) at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions, respectively. It has been used in the synthesis of lipid membranes and synthetic high-density lipoproteins.Formal Name:...
Keywords: 1,2-POPS, 16:0/18:1-PS, 1-Hexadecanoyl-2-Octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-Phosphatidylserine,...
Application: Phospholipid
CAS 321863-21-2
MW: 784 D
From 35.00€ *
Review
7alpha-Hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-enoic Acid-d3
7alpha-Hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-enoic Acid-d3

Item number: Cay29537-1

7alpha-Hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-enoic acid-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 7alpha-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-enoic acid by GC- or LC-MS. 7alpha-Hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-enoic acid is a metabolite of the endogenous liver X receptor (LXR) agonist 25(R)-27-hydroxy cholesterol...
Keywords: 7alpha-hydroxy-3-oxo-cholest-4-en-26-oic-27,27,27-d3 acid
Application: GC-MS, LC-MS internal standard, quantification, metabolite
CAS 2342573-89-9
MW: 433.6 D
890.00€ *
Review
HWL-088
HWL-088

Item number: Cay30227-1

HWL-088 is an agonist of free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1/GPR40) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta (PPARdelta). It induces calcium mobilization in CHO cells expressing human FFAR1/GPR40 (EC50 = 18.9 nM) and transactivation of PPARdelta in a reporter assay using HEK293 cells (EC50 = 570.9 nM)....
Keywords: 2-[2-fluoro-4-[(2'-methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy]phenoxy]-acetic acid
Application: FFAR1(GPR40)/PPARdelta agonist
CAS 2378617-96-8
MW: 366.4 D
From 103.00€ *
Review
Tigloyl-L-carnitine (chloride)
Tigloyl-L-carnitine (chloride)

Item number: Cay30994-1

Tigloyl-L-carnitine is a short-chain acylcarnitine composed of tiglic acid and L-carnitine (Cay-21489). Plasma levels of tigloyl-L-carnitine are increased in several melanoma mouse xenograft models compared with non-tumor bearing mice. Tigloyl-L-carnitine levels are increased in dried blood spots from neonates with...
Keywords: C5:1 Carnitine, CAR 5:1, L-Carnitine tigloyl ester, L-Carnitine tiglyl ester, L-Tigloylcarnitine, L-Tiglylcarnitine,...
Application: Short-chain acylcarnitine
MW: 279.8 D
From 35.00€ *
Review
Marein
Marein

Item number: Cay33213-1

Marein is a glucoside chalcone that has been found in C. tinctoria and has diverse biological activities, including antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory, antidiabetic, and anti-inflammatory properties. It scavenges DPPH (Cay-14805) radicals (IC50 = 48.35 µM) in a cell-free assay and is an inhibitor of EGFR (IC50 = 19.94...
Keywords: (2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-[4-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2,3-dihydroxyphenyl]-2-propen-1-one
Application: Bioactive glucoside chalcone
CAS 535-96-6
MW: 450.4 D
From 66.00€ *
Review
Aloenin
Aloenin

Item number: Cay35859-1

Aloenin is a polyketide synthase-derived glucoside that has been found in Aloe and has diverse biological activities. It is an inhibitor of pancreatic lipase (IC50 = 14.95 µg/ml) and beta-secretase (BACE). Aloenin is also an inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH, IC50s = 33.1 and...
Keywords: Aloearbonaside, Aloenin A, 6-[2-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4-hydroxy-6-methylphenyl]-4-methoxy-2H-pyran-2-one
Application: Bioactive polyketide glucoside
CAS 38412-46-3
MW: 410.4 D
From 35.00€ *
Review
Antrodin A
Antrodin A

Item number: Cay36094-1

Antrodin A is a microbial metabolite originally found in A. camphorata that has antiviral and hepatoprotective activities. It is an inhibitor of hepatitis C virus (HCV) protease (IC50 = 0.9 µg/ml). Antrodin A reduces cytotoxicity in Vero cells infected with herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) or HSV-2 (IC50s = 5.8 and...
Keywords: Camphorataanhydride A, 3-[4-[(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)oxy]phenyl]-4-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5-furandione
Application: Microbial metabolite, antiviral / hepatoprotective agent
CAS 656830-24-9
MW: 314.4 D
From 67.00€ *
Review
4-Biphenylacetic Acid
4-Biphenylacetic Acid

Item number: Cay38116-100

4-Biphenylacetic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and an active metabolite of the prodrug fenbufen (Cay-28851). It inhibits prostaglandin E2 (PGE2, Cay-14010) synthesis in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 3.2 µM). In vivo, 4-biphenylacetic acid (2 mg/kg) suppresses UV-induced erythema in guinea pigs....
Keywords: p-Biphenylacetic Acid, Cl-83544, Felbinac, LY601017, NSC 16284, [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-acetic acid
Application: NSAID, active fenbufen metabolite
CAS 5728-52-9
MW: 212.2 D
From 48.00€ *
Review
IMM-H007
IMM-H007

Item number: Cay38774-1

IMM-H007 is an activator of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and an antagonist of TGF-beta1. It increases AMPK activity in HepG2 cell lysates when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 100 µM. IMM-H007 binds to TGF-beta1 (Kd = 0.2098 µM) and inhibits the binding of TGF-beta1 to TGF-beta receptor type 2...
Keywords: N-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-adenosine 2',3',5'-triacetate
Application: AMPK activator, TGF-beta1 antagonist
CAS 1221412-23-2
MW: 485.5 D
From 70.00€ *
Review
5-(4'-(Azidomethyl)(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-yl)-2H-tetrazole
5-(4'-(Azidomethyl)(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-yl)-2H-tetrazole

Item number: Cay38780-1

5-(4'-(Azidomethyl)(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-yl)-2H-tetrazole (AZTT) is a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of tetrazole-containing sartans, including losartan, irbesartan, and valsartan.CAS Number: 152708-24-2. Synonyms: AZTT. Molecular Formula: C14H11N7. Formula Weight: 277.3. Purity: >95%. Formulation:...
Keywords: AZTT
Application: Potential impurity in commercial tetrazole-containing sartan preparations
CAS 152708-24-2
MW: 277.3 D
From 48.00€ *
Review
Phellopterin
Phellopterin

Item number: Cay38965-1

Phellopterin is a furanocoumarin that has been found in A. dahurica and has diverse biological activities. It is an antagonist of GABAA receptors (IC50 = 360 nM for the rat receptor). Phellopterin (20 µM) decreases LPS-induced secretion of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2, Cay-14010) from primary rat peritoneal macrophages....
Keywords: NSC 152469, 7-butyl-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-2H-1-benzopyran-6-carboxylic acid
Application: Bioactive furanocoumarin
CAS 2543-94-4
MW: 300.3 D
From 121.00€ *
Review
PAMAM Dendrimer G0.0 Amine (water solution)
PAMAM Dendrimer G0.0 Amine (water solution)

Item number: Cay39053-1

PAMAM dendrimer G0.0 amine (PAMAM G0.0) is the polyamidoamine (PAMAM) core with amine termini on which other PAMAM dendrimers are synthesized. It is approximately 15 Å in diameter and has 4 surface groups. PAMAM G0.0 is an antagonist for the pore-forming channels anthrax toxin protective antigen 63 (PA63, IC50 = 231...
Keywords: PAMAM G0.0, Polyamidoamine Dendrimer G0.0, 3,3',3'',3'''-(1,2-ethanediyldinitrilo)tetrakis[N-(2-aminoethyl)-propanamide
Application: Amine-terminated PAMAM dendrimer
CAS 155773-72-1
MW: 516.7 D
From 35.00€ *
Review
311 from 320 pages