Emamectin B1a

Emamectin B1a is a semisynthetic derivative of avermectin B1a (Cay-22000). It binds to GABAA receptors (Ki = 17.6 nM in rat brain membranes), including those containing beta1, beta2, or beta3 subunits (IC50s = 57, 210, and 49.8 nM for alpha1beta1gamma2, alpha1beta2gamma2, and alpha1beta3gamma2 subunits, respectively), and potentiates the GABA response. Emamectin B1a also binds to and inhibits glycine receptors (IC50 = 218 nM in rat spinal cord). Emamectin B1a induces mortality in 90% of S. exigua larvae in a diet incorporation assay at a dose of 1.067 ng/ml, which is approximately 1,500-fold more toxic than avermectin B1. It is effective against neonate S. eridania larvae in a foliage spray bioassay and when applied topically.Formal Name: (4''R)-5-O-demethyl-4''-deoxy-4''-(methylamino)-avermectin A1a. CAS Number: 121124-29-6. Synonyms: L-656,748. Molecular Formula: C49H75NO13. Formula Weight: 886.1. Purity: >99%. Formulation: (Request formulation change), A solid. Solubility: DMF: soluble, DMSO: soluble, Ethanol: soluble, Methanol: soluble. SMILES: C/C([C@@H](O[C@@]1([H])C[C@H](OC)[C@@H](O[C@]2([H])O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@H](C)O1)[C@@H](C)/C=C/C=C(CO3)/[C@@]([C@@]3([H])[C@H](O)C(C)=C4)(O)[C@]4([H])C5=O)=C\C[C@]6([H])C[C@@](O5)([H])C[C@]7(C=C[C@H](C)[C@]([C@@H](C)CC)([H])O7)O6. InChi Code: InChI=1S/C49H75NO13/c1-12-26(2)44-29(5)18-19-48(63-44)24-35-21-34(62-48)17-16-28(4)43(27(3)14-13-15-33-25-56-46-42(51)30(6)20-36(47(52)59-35)49(33,46)53)60-40-23-38(55-11)45(32(8)58-40)61-39-22-37(54-10)41(50-9)31(7)57-39/h13-16,18-20,26-27,29,31-32,34-46,50-51,53H,12,17,21-25H2,1-11H3/b14-13+,28-16+,33-15+/t26-,27-,29-,31-,32-,34+,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41+,42+,43-,44+,45-,46+,48+,49+/m0/s1. InChi Key: CXEGAUYXQAKHKJ-COFQVFHOSA-N.