Anti-Calcineurin / PPP3CA

0.5mg/ml if reconstituted with 0.2ml sterile DI water. Calcineurin A is also known as PPP3CA. It is mapped to 4q24. Semsarian et al. (1999) and Musaro et al. (1999) independently showed that IGF1stimulates skeletal muscle hypertrophy and a switch to glycolytic metabolism by activating calcineurin A and inducing the nuclear translocation of transcription factor NFATC1. Semsarian et al. (1999) found that hypertrophy was suppressed by the calcineurin inhibitors cyclosporin A or FK506, but not by inhibitors of the MAP kinase or phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase pathways. Musaro et al. (1999) showed that expression of a dominant-negative calcineurin mutant also repressed myocyte differentiation and hypertrophy. Musaro et al. (1999) demonstrated that either IGF1 or activated calcineurin induces expression of transcription factor GATA2, which accumulates in a subset of myocyte nuclei, where it associates with calcineurin and a specific dephosphorylated isoform of NFATC1. Protein function: Calcium-dependent, calmodulin-stimulated protein phosphatase. Many of the substrates contain a PxIxIT motif. This subunit may have a role in the calmodulin activation of calcineurin. Dephosphorylates DNM1L, HSPB1 and SSH1. [The UniProt Consortium]